Entry
As a member of the Schengen Area, the Czech Republic applies one shared set of short-stay rules, the same in every European country of that group. Those rules apply to non-EU visitors, meaning people who are not nationals of Switzerland, Norway, Liechtenstein, Iceland or any EU country. Such a visitor may stay at most 90 days inside any 180-day span, with the days added up across the entire area. Your passport decides whether a Schengen visa is needed before the trip: certain nationalities have to obtain one, whereas others may enter for a short stay without it. The lists of countries are reached through the page on EU visa policy linked below. Anyone needing a visa applies to the consulate of the country to be visited. When the trip covers several countries, the right choice is the consulate of the country with the longest stay, and where the stays are equal in length, the country entered first. In addition, the application is lodged with the consulate whose area includes your country of lawful residence. Applicants must hold health insurance that pays for repatriation, hospital treatment and emergency care. They must also supply papers that show why they are travelling and that they have money, accommodation and the intention of returning home; the consulate may request further documents. The passport has to have been issued in the previous 10 years, and it should remain valid for no less than 3 months after the day you intend to depart. Border officers may ask you to explain why you are visiting and to give details of your stay, along with proof that you have enough money. Passport stamps are now replaced by EES, the EU's Entry/Exit System, which was fully operational as of 10 April 2026. Border registration applies to non-EU short-stay visitors, visa or no visa: passport data is taken, plus fingerprints and/or a photo of the face. The system records every entry, exit or refusal. A list below names the travellers who are exempt. Crossings after the first are quicker, so leave extra time for that first one. Travellers who are exempt from visas will need an ETIAS, a travel authorisation covering 30 European countries, the Czech Republic among them. In November 2026 it is still not in operation, with no applications collected and no start date confirmed. The EU says the date will be announced several months before launch. Ignore any site that offers an ETIAS for sale now. Before travelling, consult the official ETIAS page.
- EU - Visa policy (Schengen) OfficialOfficial EU information on Schengen visas, with links to the country lists.
- EU - Applying for a Schengen visa OfficialWhere to apply and which documents you need.
- Your Europe - Travel documents for non-EU nationals OfficialPassport validity and entry conditions.
- EU - Entry/Exit System (EES) OfficialWhat the new border registration means for you.
- EU - How the EES works OfficialWhat happens at the border on your first and later crossings.
- EU - Who the EES does not apply to OfficialThe full list of exempt travellers.
- European Commission - EES status OfficialStates that the system became fully operational on 10 April 2026.
- EU - ETIAS OfficialFor visa-free nationalities only; check the current status and start date here.
- EU - ETIAS: who should apply OfficialWhich nationalities and countries ETIAS will cover.
- EU - Short-stay (90/180) calculator OfficialCount how many days you may still stay.